Cinema Paradiso

Important Notice: There is no written score for the piece 451. The concept is explained below in the notes.

1. Paris, Texas
2. Modern Times
3. Noir
4. Mandalay
5. 451
6. Tarantino

Cinema Paradiso is music about film. Each of the six short movements pays homage to a director or genre.
In Paris, Texas, I wanted to evoke the unique atmosphere of Wim Wenders’s 1984 film, exploring the similitude between the vast open spaces of the Texan desert and the internal emptiness of solitude through loss. The music alludes to Ry Cooder’s haunting soundtrack.
The second movement mickey-mouses a scene from Charlie Chaplin’s “Modern Times” (1936). Here Chaplin’s character is working on a production line in a factory: the music shifts gear as the camera switches attention from one machine to another. Before long Chaplin can’t keep up with the conveyor belt and ends up being swallowed by a large machine. After racing out of control, the machine grinds to a halt – as it starts up again Chaplin is gently regurgitated and production can continue.
Noir is a homage to a whole genre. Crime jazz became the soundtrack of Film Noir from the 1950s onwards – a sleazy, seedy, smoke-filled room music of dark corners. Miles Davis’s score for “Asenseur pour l’échafaud” (1958) and Duke Ellington’s “Anatomy of a Murder” (1959) exemplify the style.
Lars von Trier’s “Dogville” (2003) explores individual and societal decadence by interrogating the fragility of civilisation. Drawing on Kurt Weill and Bertolt Brecht’s “Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny”, the film watches a whole community destroy itself. Mandalay distorts the musical style of Kurt Weill through the prism of von Trier’s nihilism.   
In François Truffaut’s “Fahrenheit 451” (1966) – set in a dystopian future – reading is banned and all books are burned. 451 focusses on “the book people”, who live on the fringes of this society learning books by heart and teaching them to one another to keep the books alive. In keeping with this idea from the film, there is no written score for 451. Performers have to be taught the piece by someone else, or learn it from a recording or video – the original score has been burned.
Tarantino is a short Tarantella – a dance to the death: not caused by the bite of a spider, but the needle of a heroin overdose. The music alludes to the world of Quentin Tarantino’s “Pulp Fiction” (1994) – violent, callous, insolent, breathtaking.

------

Cinema Paradiso is a solo guitar composition of six shorter movements written in homage to some very famous film directors. The movements are “Paris, Texas”; “Modern Times”; “Noir”; “Mandalay” (referencing the 2005 film Manderlay); “451”; and “Tarantino.” These titles mostly speak for themselves. This suite was composed in 2017 and dedicated to Zoran Dukić, who gave its first performance the same year in Germany. The quality of Goss’ music doesn’t need particular emphasis here, as he has repeatedly confirmed his exceptional artistry in many previous works. Consider Cinema Paradiso, then, another in a series of substantive, imaginative Goss compositions in which the composer’s creativity finds full expression.
A few words about the composer’s intent: In “Paris, Texas” he aimed to evoke the unique atmosphere of Wim Wender’s 1984 film of the same name, exploring the similitude between the vast space of the Texan desert and the internal emptiness of solitude through loss. The nod to the 1936 Charlie Chaplin film Modern Times depicts the scene where Chaplin is working in a factory and gets caught between the numerous gears of the machines. “Noir” is a musical homage to a whole genre of crime films from 1950s, while “Mandalay” distorts the musical style of Kurt Weill through the prism of director Lars von Trier’s nihilism. The fifth movement (or what we might call the fifth of Goss’ musical pictures), “451,” has its own conspicuous profile. Except for the title and indications for a relatively moderate tempo, the rest of the page is blank with no text. The composer explains:

In François Truffaut’s “Fahrenheit 451” (1966)—set in a dystopian future—reading is banned and all books are burned. 451 focusses on “the book people”, who live on the fringes of this society learning books by heart and teaching them to one another to keep the books alive. In keeping with this idea from the film, there is no written score for 451. Performers have to be taught the piece by someone else, or learn it from a recording or video—the original score has been burned.

The performer is left here with a lot of space to musically evoke the composer’s idea. However, before performing this movement it is necessary, I think, to see Truffaut’s film. The last movement, “Tarantino,” alludes to Quentin Tarantino’s 1994 film Pulp Fiction and is in the form of a tarantella dance. Altogether, this is a particularly valuable composition that deserves our attention.
– Uroš Dojčinović (Soundboard Magazine)